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NASA Selects AXIS for Phase A Study

AXIS received $5 million to conduct a 12-month mission concept study. After a detailed evaluation of the study, NASA expects to select one concept in 2026 to proceed with construction, for a launch in 2032. Read more.

Mission Overview

AXIS is a single-instrument observatory building on the heritage of Chandra and XMM-Newton. It will have a 5-year prime mission design. The PSF, effective area and low background give exquisite point source sensitivity (F0.5-2.0keV=3x10-18 erg/s/cm2 FOV-average in 7Ms). AXIS is a powerful facility for transient science, featuring a rapid 2-hour response time to alerts and onboard real-time transient detection. More than 70% of its observing time will be dedicated to Guest Observer science.

AXIS Specifications

ParameterBaseline Value
PSF1.50” on-axis, 1.75” FoV-ave (HPD)
Effective Area (incl. detector)4200 cm2 at 1 keV; 830 cm2 at 6 keV
FoV24 arcmin diameter
Bandpass0.3-10 keV
Readout rate>5 fps
Slew rate120 deg. / 9.5 min.
OrbitL2 Halo Orbit

 

AXIS vs. Chandra

  • 5-10x larger effective area
  • 6x better FoV-ave PSF

AXIS vs. XMM-Newton

  • 4x larger area below 2 keV
  • 10x better PSF

AXIS vs. Swift

  • Same fast To0 Response Time
  • 60x better sensitivity

AXIS vs. NuSTAR

  • Superior area below 8 keV
  • 40x better PSF

Looking Into the Future

AXIS matches expanding horizons of the panchromatic facilities of the 2030s. X-rays peer into the central engine of JWST, LIGO and LISA sources. AXIS is the only X-ray mission that can match their horizons. 

 

AXIS future graphs